Navigating Change: A Phenomenological Exploration of E-Vehicle Use Among Commuters in Bustos, Bulacan

Romar Ignacio

doi:10.63931/ijchr.v7iSI3.134

Authors

Romar Ignacio Bulacan State University Bustos Campus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63931/ijchr.v7iSI3.134

Keywords:

E-vehicles, Phenomenology, sustainable transport, commuter experience, Bustos Bulacan, Electric mobility

Abstract

This study explored the lived experiences of daily commuters in Bustos, Bulacan regarding their transition to electric vehicle (e-vehicle) use, with the goal of examining the perceived benefits, challenges, and the broader social, environmental, and economic meanings attributed to this shift. Employing a qualitative phenomenological design, the study engaged 15 participants through purposive sampling. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted and analyzed using Colaizzi’s method to extract significant statements, formulate meanings, and generate thematic insights. Findings revealed three major themes: practicality and convenience in local travel, environmental awareness and emerging eco-consciousness, and adaptive challenges due to infrastructure limitations. Participants highlighted the economic relief gained from reducing fare and fuel expenses, and the convenience of short-distance mobility. E-vehicle use was perceived not only as a practical solution but also as a personal contribution to environmental sustainability and community well-being. However, commuters faced persistent barriers, including limited charging infrastructure and lingering social misconceptions about the reliability of e-vehicles. The study also uncovered a shift in commuter behavior—from passive reliance on traditional transport to a more active, mindful engagement in personal mobility. This transformation extended beyond behavior, as participants internalized roles as responsible, future-oriented citizens. The discussion aligned these findings with existing literature on sustainable mobility, highlighting both grassroots innovation and systemic gaps. The study concludes that the transition to e-vehicles in Bustos is a multi-dimensional phenomenon that reflects localized sustainability practices, economic adaptation, and the emergence of a socially engaged commuter identity.

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