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Near or far? Exploring Clinic Proximity and Antimicrobial Cultural Beliefs

Authors

Jennifer Castillano Mindanao State University-Buug https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3922-4490
Sheila Magaloma Mindanao State University - Buug https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6241-7854
Jether Sumpo Mindanao State University - Buug https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1546-1375
Rovy Banguis Mindanao State University - Buug https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-2580
Ivy Amante Mindanao State University - Buug https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6147-9290
Norhanie Macarao Mindanao State University - Buug https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1263-3011

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63931/ijchr.v7iSI2.185

Keywords:

antimicrobial resistance, cultural beliefs, quantitative, Zamboanga Sibugay

Abstract

This study measured the level of correct cultural beliefs on antimicrobial use among residents of two barangays situated at varying distances from Horizon Medical Clinic in Lakewood, Zamboanga del Sur. Using a structured survey, data were collected from 100 respondents—50 from the barangay nearest to the clinic and 50 from the farthest. The study aimed to determine whether proximity to a healthcare facility with antimicrobial stewardship guidelines influences the correctness of cultural beliefs related to antibiotic use. Descriptive statistics, a test of normality, and the Mann-Whitney U test were employed to analyze the data. Results revealed that while certain misconceptions persist, such as reliance on herbal remedies and gender-restricted health roles, the overall level of correct cultural beliefs was moderately low in both communities. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05), indicating that physical proximity to the clinic did not significantly affect the respondents' beliefs. These findings underscore the need for inclusive, community-wide health education interventions that go beyond geographic considerations to address cultural misconceptions and promote responsible antibiotic use.

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Published

2025-07-11

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How to Cite

Castillano, J., Magaloma, S., Sumpo, J., Banguis, R., Amante, I., & Macarao, N. (2025). Near or far? Exploring Clinic Proximity and Antimicrobial Cultural Beliefs. International Journal on Culture, History, and Religion, 7(SI2), 203–218. https://doi.org/10.63931/ijchr.v7iSI2.185